Common Struggles
Here are some common struggles linked to
the dyslexic mind:


Dyslexia
(Problems
with reading)
Symptoms:
Slow reading, substituting words, rearranging
letters and words, headaches from reading, guessing at words, rereading over and
over, extreme concentration, sounding out each word, memorizing rather than
understanding and avoiding reading.
Caused
by:
-
A
dyslexic comprehends by picturing the meanings of each word read.
Words such as: the, as, by, was, etc., aren't pictured and result in
confusion.
-
Words
with no "pictures" also disorient the dyslexic.
Disorientation causes the dyslexic to see and hear things differently than
they actually are. This creates mistakes.
-
Phonetic
programs do nothing to resolve these blank pictures and prove to be
unsuccessful learning tools for the dyslexic.
Corrected
by:
-
Dyslexics
will make pictures for the confusing words using clay models which they will
create.
-
Dyslexics
will be able to recognize when they are disoriented and will learn how to
orient themselves.
-
We
show the dyslexic how to train their eyes to move from left to right
allowing their brain to see the words in their proper order.
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Dysgraphia
(Problems
with writing)
Symptoms:
Messy printing or writing, hand gets tired or sore quickly, avoiding writing,
reversing of letters and numbers, writing words backwards, writing letters out
of order, writing is slow and laborious.
Caused
by:
-
The
dyslexic may have been disoriented when being taught how to form the letters
or write the words.
-
So
much instruction has been given that the dyslexic has multiple mental images
of letters and words superimposed upon each other.
-
Inability
to make certain lines such as diagonals and curves.
-
Mistakes
and uncertainty cause stress leading to sore hands or arms.
Corrected by:
-
Dyslexics
will be able to recognize when they are disoriented and will learn how to
orient themselves.
-
Neural pathways will be opened and
strengthened to perceive lines accurately.
-
Multiple images of superimposed
letters will be replaced by one standard alphabet.
-
The
dyslexic will be shown how to release stress in his/her pencil grip.
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Spelling
Symptoms:
Reversing letters, inconsistent spelling, mixing up "c" and
"k"; "b", "p", "d" and "q";
"w" and "m"; "ph" and "f", etc.
Caused
by:
-
When
disorientation occurs dyslexics can see the letters three-dimensionally as
if they were free-floating in space.
-
Because
of disorientations the dyslexic often doesn't see consistent spellings of
the same word.
-
Although
the dyslexic may know the spelling rules, one out of six words is
phonetically irregular.
Corrected by:
-
Dyslexics
will be able to recognize when they are disoriented and will learn how to
orient themselves.
-
We
show the dyslexic how to train their eyes to move from left to right
familiarizing their brain with the letters of each word in their proper order.
-
Dyslexics
will make the written word along with the clay picture they create.
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ADD
(Attention Deficit
Disorder)
Symptoms:
Lack
of concentration, tired in school or while reading, curious, easily distracted,
impulsive, disorganized, often late, inconsistent (one day they can do something
- the next day they can't), problems following instructions, don't plan ahead,
unable to wait their turn, has difficulty forming/keeping relationships with
others and they seem to not listen.*
* people
with ADD do not show all of these symptoms, and may not show them consistently.
Caused
by:
-
It
is easy to "pay attention", but very difficult to
"concentrate". When people are paying attention, they are
very aware of their entire surrounding environment. When people
are concentrating, all of their attention is fixed on one thing in their
environment. Heavy concentration produces rote learning and
over-tiredness.
-
When
those with ADD are disoriented their internal clock may speed up.
(This means that for every minute of actual time, they endure what seems
like two minutes.) It may also slow down, often making them late, as
time seems to "fly by".
-
Boredom plays a
large role because a dyslexic/ADD mind thinks in pictures (200 to 2,000
times faster than "verbal" thinking). When bored one of two
things will happen:
-
Disorient
into creative imagination (daydreaming)
-
Shift
attention to something that is more interesting (distractibility or
inattention)
-
Disorientation
plays a large role in impulsivity, inconsistencies and disorganization.
Corrected by:
-
ADD clients will be able to recognize when they are disoriented and will learn how to
orient themselves.
-
ADD clients will be able
to control their natural distortion of time.
-
ADD clients will be shown
how to use their gift to learn - making school more interesting and
meaningful.
-
ADD clients will work
through the meanings of order, time, and other relevant concepts in clay.
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ADHD
(Attention Deficit Hyperactivity
Disorder)
Symptoms:
frequent
inability to sit still, see also ADD
symptoms above.
Caused
by:
-
Their
sense of balance and movement are distorted. If they are sitting still
when disorientation begins, they will have the sense of moving and
imbalance. If the student sits still long enough, motion sickness will
set in. If they start to move, the sensations reverse and they will
feel as if they are sitting still. Therefore, telling them to sit
still brings about more motion. (This may explain why Ritalin®
and other stimulants work in reverse and seem to slow a person down.)
-
See
also ADD
symptoms
Corrected by:
-
Rocky
Point Academy® does not use drugs,
or herbs, but rather gives the client control over disorientations and time
sense.
-
See also ADD
symptoms
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Dyscalculia
(Problems with
math)
Symptoms: trouble
sequencing or counting, memorizing formulas rather than understanding, number
reversal, extreme concentration with math work, general difficulty with math.
Caused by:
-
Disorientation
causes the dyscalculic to experience time inconsistently. Without a
sense of time, the understanding of sequence and order cannot be
mastered. These are the building blocks upon which all math is based.
-
If numbers
and formulas are simply symbols, rather than real concepts, the math can
only be learned through memorization - not understanding.
Corrected by:
-
Mastering
the numerals in clay.
-
Mastering
the concepts of time, sequence and order.
-
Understanding
of mathematical functions will be achieved through hands-on activities.
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Dyspraxia
(Problems with
coordination)
Symptoms: Clumsiness,
frequent accidents, problems with stairs, have to watch ground when walking,
dizziness or nausea while reading, poor sense of direction, difficulty with
handwriting, etc.
Caused by:
-
Disorientation
- coordination is lost when triggered by immediate environment or symbols.
-
Inaccurate
perception - coordination is generally off.
Corrected by:
-
Dyspraxics
will be able to recognize when they are disoriented and will learn how to
orient themselves to accurately perceive their environment.
-
Fine
tuning: the dyspraxic will find their optimum orientation point so that
perception will be accurate.
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Hearing
(sometimes
called Auditory Processing Disorders)
(Problems with understanding verbal
communication)
Symptoms: Inability
to follow directions, noises sound louder, softer closer, or father away than they actually are, seem
like they are not listening, some speech sounds are difficult to
make, diagraphs such as ch, th, sh are mispronounced. Note: this program will not correct
physically damaged hearing.Caused
by:
-
Disorientation
can cause distorted volume or location of sound.
-
Words and
sounds can
be heard wrong when disoriented making it difficult to follow directions or
accurately reproduce sounds.
Corrected by:
-
Dyslexics will be able to recognize when they are disoriented and will learn how to
orient themselves to accurately perceive their environment.
-
Fine
tuning: Auditory fine tuning will ensure the best possible neural-pathways will be
used for listening.
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"DysMAPia"
(Problems
with direction)
Symptoms:
Easily lost, left-right confusion, difficulty
reading maps or finding places, North-south-east-west confusions.
Caused
by:
-
A
dyslexic comprehends by picturing the meanings of words.
Words such as: left, right, up, down, north, south, etc. aren't pictured and result in
confusion.
-
When
disoriented reading maps is very difficult. It is also hard to orient
oneself to "North", etc.
Corrected
by:
-
Dyslexics
will make pictures for the confusing words using clay models which they will
create.
-
Dyslexics
will be able to recognize when they are disoriented and will learn how to
orient themselves.
-
They
will use clay to master the concept of direction.
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Nocturnal Enuresis
(Problems
with bedwetting)
Symptoms:
Wetting the bed frequently after the age of 5,
"dreams" they went to the bathroom and wakes up in a wet bed.